I remember the first time I made gamja-jeon for my family. My kids were skeptical—potato pancakes? But one bite of that crispy, golden edge and creamy center, and they were hooked. Now they ask for these every week.
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These Korean potato cakes are a staple in my kitchen. They're simple, using just a few pantry staples, but the result is anything but boring. The secret is in the technique: grating the potatoes and letting them rest to release their starch, which gives the cakes that perfect chewy-tender texture.
Whether you serve them as a side to a Korean feast or as a snack with a dipping sauce, these little discs of joy are sure to become a favorite. Let's get cooking!
Why You'll Love This Recipe
About the Ingredients
2 lbs (900g) russet potatoes, peeled
Russets are starchy and yield the best texture. Yukon Gold also work, but avoid waxy potatoes like red or new potatoes.
1/2 cup (70g) all-purpose flour
This binds the cakes. For a gluten-free version, use an equal amount of rice flour or chickpea flour.
1 large egg, lightly beaten
Adds richness and helps bind. For an egg-free version, use a flax egg (1 tbsp ground flax + 3 tbsp water).
1/2 cup (60g) finely chopped scallions (about 4-5)
Adds a mild oniony bite. You can also use chives or a small amount of finely diced onion.
1 teaspoon fine sea salt
Enhances flavor. Use less if your salt is iodized.
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
A touch of spice. Add a pinch of cayenne for heat, if you like.
3 tablespoons neutral oil (like canola or grapeseed), divided
For pan-frying. Use more if needed. Avocado oil also works well.
Tips & Tricks
- Grate the potatoes on the large holes of a box grater for the best texture—not too fine, not too chunky.
- After grating, squeeze out as much liquid as possible. This is key to getting crispy cakes.
- Let the batter rest for 5 minutes before frying. This allows the starch to activate and helps the cakes hold together.
Pro Tips
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Grate and squeeze
Grate the peeled potatoes using the large holes of a box grater. Place the grated potatoes in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. This step is crucial for crispy cakes—you want them as dry as you can get them.
2. Mix the batter
In a large bowl, combine the squeezed potatoes, flour, beaten egg, scallions, salt, and pepper. Stir until well combined. The mixture will be slightly sticky. Let it rest for 5 minutes.
3. Heat the pan
Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium-high heat (about 375°F / 190°C). The oil should shimmer but not smoke.
4. Form and cook first batch
Scoop about 1/4 cup of the potato mixture and gently press it into a 1/2-inch thick patty. Place it in the hot pan. Cook for 3-4 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy. The edges should look bubbly and set.
5. Flip and finish
Carefully flip the cake with a spatula. Cook for another 3-4 minutes until the second side is golden brown. The cakes should feel firm and the internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C) if you want to be precise.
6. Repeat with remaining batter
Transfer the cooked cakes to a plate lined with paper towels. Add more oil to the pan as needed and repeat with the remaining batter. Keep the cooked cakes warm in a low oven (200°F / 95°C) while you finish the rest.
7. Serve hot
Serve the potato cakes immediately with your favorite dipping sauce, such as soy sauce with a splash of vinegar and a sprinkle of sesame seeds. They're best enjoyed hot and crispy.
Delicious Variations
- Add a handful of finely chopped kimchi to the batter for a spicy, tangy twist.
- Mix in some grated carrot or zucchini (squeeze out excess moisture) for extra veggies.
- Top each cake with a slice of cheese during the last minute of cooking for a melty, indulgent version.
How to Store Korean Potato Cakes (Gamja-jeon)
Refrigerator
Store leftover cakes in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
Freezer
Freeze the cooked cakes in a single layer on a baking sheet, then transfer to a freezer bag. They'll keep for up to 2 months.
Reheating
Reheat in a toaster oven or a dry skillet over medium heat until crispy, about 2-3 minutes per side.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the best potato for Korean potato cakes?
Russet potatoes are the best choice because they are high in starch and low in moisture, giving you a crispy exterior and chewy interior. Yukon Golds also work, but they may be slightly less crispy.
Q: Can I make these gluten-free?
Yes, you can substitute the all-purpose flour with rice flour or chickpea flour in equal amounts. The texture will be slightly different but still delicious.
Q: How do I get them extra crispy?
The key is to squeeze out as much liquid from the grated potatoes as possible. Also, make sure your pan is hot enough (medium-high heat) and don't overcrowd the pan. Frying in batches ensures even browning.
Q: Can I use a food processor to grate the potatoes?
Yes, you can use the shredding disc of a food processor. Just be careful not to over-process them into a paste. You still need to squeeze out the liquid.
Q: What dipping sauce goes well with these?
A simple sauce of soy sauce, rice vinegar, and a pinch of sugar is classic. You can also add a little gochujang (Korean chili paste) for a spicy kick.
I hope you love these crispy, savory Korean potato cakes as much as my family does. Give them a try this week and let me know how they turn out in the comments below. Small steps count.
Korean Potato Cakes (Gamja-jeon)
Golden, crispy Korean potato cakes with a savory, chewy center. A quick, crowd-pleasing side dish that's perfect any night of the week.
🧂 Ingredients
- 2 lbs (900g) russet potatoes, peeled
- 1/2 cup (70g) all-purpose flour
- 1 large egg, lightly beaten
- 1/2 cup (60g) finely chopped scallions (about 4-5)
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 3 tablespoons neutral oil (like canola or grapeseed), divided
📋 Instructions
- 1Grate and squeeze — Grate the peeled potatoes using the large holes of a box grater. Place the grated potatoes in a clean kitchen towel and squeeze out as much liquid as possible. This step is crucial for crispy cakes—you want them as dry as you can get them.
- 2Mix the batter — In a large bowl, combine the squeezed potatoes, flour, beaten egg, scallions, salt, and pepper. Stir until well combined. The mixture will be slightly sticky. Let it rest for 5 minutes.
- 3Heat the pan — Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium-high heat (about 375°F / 190°C). The oil should shimmer but not smoke.
- 4Form and cook first batch — Scoop about 1/4 cup of the potato mixture and gently press it into a 1/2-inch thick patty. Place it in the hot pan. Cook for 3-4 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy. The edges should look bubbly and set.
- 5Flip and finish — Carefully flip the cake with a spatula. Cook for another 3-4 minutes until the second side is golden brown. The cakes should feel firm and the internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C) if you want to be precise.
- 6Repeat with remaining batter — Transfer the cooked cakes to a plate lined with paper towels. Add more oil to the pan as needed and repeat with the remaining batter. Keep the cooked cakes warm in a low oven (200°F / 95°C) while you finish the rest.
- 7Serve hot — Serve the potato cakes immediately with your favorite dipping sauce, such as soy sauce with a splash of vinegar and a sprinkle of sesame seeds. They're best enjoyed hot and crispy.



